What is the Least Common Multiple of 120 and 210?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 120 and 210 is 840.
LCM(120,210) = 840
Least Common Multiple of 120 and 210 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 120 and 210, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(120,210) = 30
LCM(120,210) = ( 120 × 210) / 30
LCM(120,210) = 25200 / 30
LCM(120,210) = 840
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 120 and 210 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 120 and 210. First we will calculate the prime factors of 120 and 210.
Prime Factorization of 120
Prime factors of 120 are 2, 3, 5. Prime factorization of 120 in exponential form is:
120 = 23 × 31 × 51
Prime Factorization of 210
Prime factors of 210 are 2, 3, 5, 7. Prime factorization of 210 in exponential form is:
210 = 21 × 31 × 51 × 71
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 120 and 210.
LCM(120,210) = 23 × 31 × 51 × 71
LCM(120,210) = 840
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