What is the Least Common Multiple of 138 and 143?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 138 and 143 is 19734.
LCM(138,143) = 19734
Least Common Multiple of 138 and 143 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 138 and 143, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(138,143) = 1
LCM(138,143) = ( 138 × 143) / 1
LCM(138,143) = 19734 / 1
LCM(138,143) = 19734
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 138 and 143 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 138 and 143. First we will calculate the prime factors of 138 and 143.
Prime Factorization of 138
Prime factors of 138 are 2, 3, 23. Prime factorization of 138 in exponential form is:
138 = 21 × 31 × 231
Prime Factorization of 143
Prime factors of 143 are 11, 13. Prime factorization of 143 in exponential form is:
143 = 111 × 131
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 138 and 143.
LCM(138,143) = 21 × 31 × 231 × 111 × 131
LCM(138,143) = 19734
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