What is the Least Common Multiple of 180 and 189?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 180 and 189 is 3780.
LCM(180,189) = 3780
Least Common Multiple of 180 and 189 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 180 and 189, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(180,189) = 9
LCM(180,189) = ( 180 × 189) / 9
LCM(180,189) = 34020 / 9
LCM(180,189) = 3780
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 180 and 189 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 180 and 189. First we will calculate the prime factors of 180 and 189.
Prime Factorization of 180
Prime factors of 180 are 2, 3, 5. Prime factorization of 180 in exponential form is:
180 = 22 × 32 × 51
Prime Factorization of 189
Prime factors of 189 are 3, 7. Prime factorization of 189 in exponential form is:
189 = 33 × 71
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 180 and 189.
LCM(180,189) = 22 × 33 × 51 × 71
LCM(180,189) = 3780
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