What is the Least Common Multiple of 180 and 196?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 180 and 196 is 8820.
LCM(180,196) = 8820
Least Common Multiple of 180 and 196 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 180 and 196, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(180,196) = 4
LCM(180,196) = ( 180 × 196) / 4
LCM(180,196) = 35280 / 4
LCM(180,196) = 8820
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 180 and 196 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 180 and 196. First we will calculate the prime factors of 180 and 196.
Prime Factorization of 180
Prime factors of 180 are 2, 3, 5. Prime factorization of 180 in exponential form is:
180 = 22 × 32 × 51
Prime Factorization of 196
Prime factors of 196 are 2, 7. Prime factorization of 196 in exponential form is:
196 = 22 × 72
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 180 and 196.
LCM(180,196) = 22 × 32 × 51 × 72
LCM(180,196) = 8820
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